TITLE
How Soft Systems Methodology can enrich TRIAD
AUTHOR
Magnusson, Henrik; Videman, Juha
DATE
2000-10-06
DEPARTMENT
Business Administration and Social Sciences / Informatics and Systems Sciences
SUMMARY
In these times of fast changes in the environment, a good view of your
organisation is becoming more and more important. This view is created by
business modelling. The biggest problem with business models, as we see it,
is that the methods known to us, mainly aims at the harder parts of an
organisation. The softer parts are not considered. With the hard parts we
address the traditional views where the human aspects are not considered.
The softer parts are where the human parts considered.
Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) is a methodology where the softer parts are
considered, as we see it, in a good way. We will mainly use the method part
of the methodology, because a methodology and a method are, according to us,
impossible to merge. TRIAD, on the other hand, is a method that concentrates
on the harder parts of a system. To be able to compare and enrich each
other, we have used meta-modelling. It is a tool for comparing methods and
methodologies. We make a method alliance, i. e. a merger of two methods.
This will be done by using the three models in meta modelling, meta
intention-model, meta concepts-model and meta model for ways of working.
In analysis a few parts that could complement each other were found. Some
parts were conflicting put we did not found conflicting parts that could
prevent a merger according to method alliance. This has resulted in three
propositions how SSM can enrich TRIAD.
The first of these propositions is to get a rich picture, analysis 1,2,3
from SSM and the four perspectives from TRIAD used complementary. The second
proposition is to bring weltanschauung from SSM to the different
relationships between the different objects in a model. Finally the third
proposition is to look at the different parts and too see if there are
conflicts between the parts when looking if the changes are systemically
desirable and culturally feasible.
ISSN 1404-5508 / ISRN LTU-SHU-EX--00/225--SE / NR 2000:225
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